Added test multiboot2 module for XTLDR and relevant XTLDR configuration

This commit is contained in:
Jozef Nagy
2024-01-17 15:35:43 +01:00
parent 01358b0e55
commit 592261310c
7 changed files with 434 additions and 2 deletions

2
.gitignore vendored
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@@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ build
build-* build-*
# TODO: Don't forget to remove this ;) # TODO: Don't forget to remove this ;)
xtldr/modules/multiboot2 bootdata/xtldr/kernel.elf

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@@ -1 +1,2 @@
set_install_file(xtldr.ini efi/boot/xtldr) set_install_file(xtldr.ini efi/boot/xtldr)
set_install_file(kernel.elf exectos/boot)

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@@ -37,6 +37,14 @@ SystemPath=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)/ExectOS
KernelFile=xtoskrnl.exe KernelFile=xtoskrnl.exe
Parameters=DEBUG=COM1,115200 Parameters=DEBUG=COM1,115200
[ELFTest]
SystemName="ELF Test"
SystemType=MULTIBOOT2
BootModules=multiboot2
SystemPath=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)/ExectOS
KernelFile=kernel.elf
Parameters=
[Windows] [Windows]
SystemName="Microsoft Windows 2000" SystemName="Microsoft Windows 2000"
SystemType=NT50 SystemType=NT50

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@@ -275,6 +275,7 @@ ElfLoadImage(IN PEFI_FILE_HANDLE FileHandle,
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"Entry point: 0x%lx (0x%lx)\n", ImageData->EntryPoint, ImageData->Header64->e_entry); XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"Entry point: 0x%lx (0x%lx)\n", ImageData->EntryPoint, ImageData->Header64->e_entry);
/* Load individual segments according to program headers */ /* Load individual segments according to program headers */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"Program header count: %d\n", ImageData->Header64->e_phnum);
PELF_IMAGE_PROGRAM_HEADER64 ProgramHeaders = (PELF_IMAGE_PROGRAM_HEADER64)(Data + ImageData->Header64->e_phoff); PELF_IMAGE_PROGRAM_HEADER64 ProgramHeaders = (PELF_IMAGE_PROGRAM_HEADER64)(Data + ImageData->Header64->e_phoff);
for (UINT Count = 0; Count < ImageData->Header64->e_phnum; Count++) for (UINT Count = 0; Count < ImageData->Header64->e_phnum; Count++)
{ {
@@ -293,7 +294,7 @@ ElfLoadImage(IN PEFI_FILE_HANDLE FileHandle,
} }
/* Read segment into memory */ /* Read segment into memory */
Status = FileHandle->SetPosition(FileHandle, (UINT64)&ProgramHeaders[Count].p_offset); Status = FileHandle->SetPosition(FileHandle, ProgramHeaders[Count].p_offset);
Status = FileHandle->Read(FileHandle, (PUINT_PTR)&ProgramHeaders[Count].p_filesz, (PVOID)(UINT_PTR)ProgramHeaders[Count].p_paddr); Status = FileHandle->Read(FileHandle, (PUINT_PTR)&ProgramHeaders[Count].p_filesz, (PVOID)(UINT_PTR)ProgramHeaders[Count].p_paddr);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS) if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{ {
@@ -310,6 +311,8 @@ ElfLoadImage(IN PEFI_FILE_HANDLE FileHandle,
UINT_PTR ZeroedMemoryStart = (UINT_PTR)ProgramHeaders[Count].p_paddr + (UINT_PTR)ProgramHeaders[Count].p_filesz; UINT_PTR ZeroedMemoryStart = (UINT_PTR)ProgramHeaders[Count].p_paddr + (UINT_PTR)ProgramHeaders[Count].p_filesz;
RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)ZeroedMemoryStart, ZeroCount); RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)ZeroedMemoryStart, ZeroCount);
} }
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"Read %d pages (%d bytes) to %lx\n", PageCount, ZeroCount, (UINT64)ProgramHeaders[Count].p_offset);
} }
} }
} }

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@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
# XT Boot Loader
PROJECT(XTLDR_MULTIBOOT2)
# Specify include directories
include_directories(
${EXECTOS_SOURCE_DIR}/sdk/xtdk
${XTLDR_MULTIBOOT2_SOURCE_DIR}/includes)
# Specify list of source code files
list(APPEND XTLDR_MULTIBOOT2_SOURCE
${XTLDR_MULTIBOOT2_SOURCE_DIR}/multiboot2.c)
# Link bootloader executable
add_executable(multiboot2 ${XTLDR_MULTIBOOT2_SOURCE})
# Add linker libraries
target_link_libraries(multiboot2 libxtos libxtldr)
# Set proper binary name and install target
set_target_properties(multiboot2 PROPERTIES SUFFIX .efi)
set_install_target(multiboot2 efi/boot/xtldr/modules)
# Set module entrypoint and subsystem
set_entrypoint(multiboot2 "XtLdrModuleMain")
set_linker_map(multiboot2 TRUE)
set_subsystem(multiboot2 efi_boot_service_driver)

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@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
/**
* PROJECT: ExectOS
* COPYRIGHT: See COPYING.md in the top level directory
* FILE: xtldr/modules/xtos/includes/xtos.h
* DESCRIPTION: XTOS boot protocol support header
* DEVELOPERS: Rafal Kupiec <belliash@codingworkshop.eu.org>
*/
#ifndef __XTLDR_MODULES_XTOS_H
#define __XTLDR_MODULES_XTOS_H
#include <xtblapi.h>
typedef VOID (*PXT_FRAMEBUFFER_GET_DISPLAY_DRIVER)(OUT PWCHAR DriverName);
typedef VOID (*PXT_FRAMEBUFFER_GET_DISPLAY_INFORMATION)(OUT PLOADER_GRAPHICS_INFORMATION_BLOCK InformationBlock);
typedef EFI_STATUS (*PXT_FRAMEBUFFER_INITIALIZE)();
typedef VOID (*PXT_FRAMEBUFFER_PRINT_DISPLAY_INFORMATION)();
/* XT framebuffer support protocol */
typedef struct _XT_FRAMEBUFFER_PROTOCOL
{
PXT_FRAMEBUFFER_GET_DISPLAY_DRIVER GetDisplayDriver;
PXT_FRAMEBUFFER_GET_DISPLAY_INFORMATION GetDisplayInformation;
PXT_FRAMEBUFFER_INITIALIZE Initialize;
PXT_FRAMEBUFFER_PRINT_DISPLAY_INFORMATION PrintDisplayInformation;
} XT_FRAMEBUFFER_PROTOCOL, *PXT_FRAMEBUFFER_PROTOCOL;
/* EFI XT Loader Protocol */
EXTERN PXTBL_LOADER_PROTOCOL XtLdrProtocol;
/* XTOS kernel entry point */
typedef VOID (XTAPI *PXT_ENTRY_POINT)(IN PKERNEL_INITIALIZATION_BLOCK BootParameters);
/* XTOS boot protocol related routines forward references */
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
Multiboot2BootSystem(IN PXTBL_BOOT_PARAMETERS Parameters);
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
XtpBootSequence(IN PEFI_FILE_HANDLE BootDir,
IN PXTBL_BOOT_PARAMETERS Parameters);
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
XtpInitializeLoaderBlock(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings,
IN PVOID *VirtualAddress,
IN PXTBL_BOOT_PARAMETERS Parameters);
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
XtpLoadModule(IN PEFI_FILE_HANDLE BootDir,
IN PWCHAR FileName,
IN PVOID VirtualAddress,
IN LOADER_MEMORY_TYPE MemoryType,
OUT PELF_IMAGE_CONTEXT *ImageContext);
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
BlXtLdrModuleMain(IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
IN PEFI_SYSTEM_TABLE SystemTable);
#endif /* __XTLDR_MODULES_XTOS_H */

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@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
/**
* PROJECT: ExectOS
* COPYRIGHT: See COPYING.md in the top level directory
* FILE: xtldr/modules/multiboot2/multiboot2.c
* DESCRIPTION: Multiboot2 boot protocol support
* DEVELOPERS: Jozef Nagy <schkwve@gmail.com>
*/
#include <multiboot2.h>
/* XTOS module information */
XTBL_MODINFO = L"Multiboot2 boot protocol support";
XTBL_MODDEPS = {L"elf"};
/* EFI XT Loader Protocol */
PXTBL_LOADER_PROTOCOL XtLdrProtocol;
/* XTOS ELF Image Protocol */
PXTBL_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE_PROTOCOL XtElfProtocol;
/* XTOS Boot Protocol */
XTBL_BOOT_PROTOCOL Multiboot2BootProtocol;
/* XTOS Page Map */
PVOID XtPageMap;
/**
* Starts the operating system according to the provided parameters using XTOS boot protocol.
*
* @param Parameters
* Input parameters with detailed system configuration like boot device or kernel path.
*
* @return This routine returns a status code.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
Multiboot2BootSystem(IN PXTBL_BOOT_PARAMETERS Parameters)
{
EFI_GUID ElfProtocolGuid = XT_ELF_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
EFI_HANDLE DiskHandle, ProtocolHandle;
PEFI_FILE_HANDLE FsHandle, BootDir;
PWCHAR SystemPath;
EFI_STATUS Status;
/* Print debug message */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"Multiboot2 boot protocol activated\n");
/* Open the XT ELF protocol */
Status = XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Open(&ProtocolHandle, (PVOID *)&XtElfProtocol, &ElfProtocolGuid);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Failed to open loader protocol */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: Unable to load ELF image protocol\n");
return STATUS_EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
}
/* Check device path */
if(Parameters->DevicePath == NULL)
{
/* No device path set */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: No device path provided, unable to boot system\n");
return STATUS_EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
/* Check if system path is set */
if(Parameters->SystemPath != NULL)
{
/* Make sure system path begins with backslash, the only separator supported by EFI */
if(Parameters->SystemPath[0] == '/')
{
/* Replace directory separator if needed */
Parameters->SystemPath[0] = '\\';
}
/* Validate system path */
SystemPath = &Parameters->SystemPath[1];
while(*SystemPath)
{
/* Make sure it does not point to any subdirectory and not contains special characters */
if(((*SystemPath | 32) - 'a' >= 26) && ((*SystemPath - '0') >= 10))
{
/* Invalid path specified */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: System path does not point to the valid XTOS installation\n");
return STATUS_EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
/* Check next character in the path */
SystemPath++;
}
}
else
{
/* Fallback to '/ExectOS' by default */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"WARNING: No system path set, falling back to defaults\n");
Parameters->SystemPath = L"\\ExectOS";
}
/* Check if kernel file is set */
if(Parameters->KernelFile == NULL)
{
/* No kernel filename set, fallback to default */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"WARNING: No kernel file specified, falling back to defaults\n");
Parameters->KernelFile = L"kernel.elf";
}
/* Check if provided any kernel boot arguments */
if(Parameters->Parameters == NULL)
{
/* No argument supplied */
Parameters->Parameters = L"";
}
/* Print a debug message */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"[XTOS] ARC Path: %S\n"
L"[XTOS] System Path: %S\n"
L"[XTOS] Kernel File: %S\n"
L"[XTOS] Boot Arguments: %S\n",
Parameters->ArcName, Parameters->SystemPath,
Parameters->KernelFile, Parameters->Parameters);
/* Open EFI volume */
Status = XtLdrProtocol->Disk.OpenVolume(NULL, &DiskHandle, &FsHandle);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Failed to open a volume */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: Unable to open boot volume\n");
return Status;
}
/* System path has to point to the boot directory */
RtlConcatenateWideString(Parameters->SystemPath, L"\\Boot", 0);
/* Open XTOS system boot directory */
Status = FsHandle->Open(FsHandle, &BootDir, Parameters->SystemPath, EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0);
FsHandle->Close(FsHandle);
/* Check if system path directory opened successfully */
if(Status == STATUS_EFI_NOT_FOUND)
{
/* Directory not found, nothing to load */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: System boot directory not found\n");
/* Close volume */
XtLdrProtocol->Disk.CloseVolume(DiskHandle);
return Status;
}
else if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Failed to open directory */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: Unable to open system boot directory\n");
XtLdrProtocol->Disk.CloseVolume(DiskHandle);
return Status;
}
/* Start boot sequence */
return XtpBootSequence(BootDir, Parameters);
}
/**
* This routine initiates an XTOS boot sequence.
*
* @param BootDir
* An EFI handle to the XTOS boot directory.
*
* @param Parameters
* Input parameters with detailed system configuration like boot device or kernel path.
*
* @return This routine returns a status code.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
XtpBootSequence(IN PEFI_FILE_HANDLE BootDir,
IN PXTBL_BOOT_PARAMETERS Parameters)
{
EFI_GUID LoadedImageGuid = EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID;
PKERNEL_INITIALIZATION_BLOCK KernelParameters;
PELF_IMAGE_CONTEXT ImageContext = NULL;
PEFI_LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL ImageProtocol;
PVOID VirtualAddress, VirtualMemoryArea;
PXT_ENTRY_POINT KernelEntryPoint;
LIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings;
EFI_HANDLE ProtocolHandle;
EFI_STATUS Status;
/* Initialize XTOS startup sequence */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"Initializing XTOS startup sequence\n");
/* Set base virtual memory area for the kernel mappings */
VirtualMemoryArea = (PVOID)KSEG0_BASE;
VirtualAddress = (PVOID)(KSEG0_BASE + KSEG0_KERNEL_BASE);
/* Load the kernel */
Status = XtpLoadModule(BootDir, Parameters->KernelFile, VirtualAddress, LoaderSystemCode, &ImageContext);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Failed to load the kernel */
return Status;
}
/* Get kernel entry point */
XtElfProtocol->GetEntryPoint(ImageContext, (PVOID)&KernelEntryPoint);
/* Close boot directory handle */
BootDir->Close(BootDir);
/* Call XTOS kernel */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"Booting the ELF Multiboot2 kernel\n");
KernelEntryPoint(KernelParameters);
/* Return success */
return STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Loads XTOS ELF module.
*
* @param SystemDir
* An EFI handle to the opened system directory containing a module that will be loaded.
*
* @param FileName
* An on disk filename of the module that will be loaded.
*
* @param VirtualAddress
* Optional virtual address pointing to the memory area where ELF file will be loaded.
*
* @param MemoryType
* Supplies the type of memory to be assigned to the memory descriptor.
*
* @param ImageContext
* Supplies pointer to the memory area where loaded ELF image context will be stored.
*
* @return This routine returns a status code.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
XtpLoadModule(IN PEFI_FILE_HANDLE SystemDir,
IN PWCHAR FileName,
IN PVOID VirtualAddress,
IN LOADER_MEMORY_TYPE MemoryType,
OUT PELF_IMAGE_CONTEXT *ImageContext)
{
PEFI_FILE_HANDLE ModuleHandle;
USHORT MachineType, SubSystem;
EFI_STATUS Status;
/* Print debug message */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"Loading %S... \n", FileName);
/* Open module file */
Status = SystemDir->Open(SystemDir, &ModuleHandle, FileName, EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Unable to open the file */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: Failed to open '%S'\n", FileName);
return Status;
}
/* Load the ELF image file */
Status = XtElfProtocol->LoadImage(ModuleHandle, MemoryType, VirtualAddress, (PVOID)ImageContext);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Unable to load the file */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: Failed to load '%S'\n", FileName);
return Status;
}
/* Close image file */
ModuleHandle->Close(ModuleHandle);
/* Check ELF image machine type compatibility */
XtElfProtocol->GetMachineType(*ImageContext, &MachineType);
if(MachineType != 0x03 &&
MachineType != 0x32 &&
MachineType != 0x3E)
{
/* Machine type mismatch */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: Loaded incompatible ELF image (machine type mismatch)\n");
return STATUS_EFI_INCOMPATIBLE_VERSION;
}
/* Print debug message */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"Loaded %S at PA: 0x%lx, VA: 0x%lx\n", FileName,
(*ImageContext)->PhysicalAddress, (*ImageContext)->VirtualAddress);
/* Return success */
return STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* This routine is the entry point of the XT EFI boot loader module.
*
* @param ImageHandle
* Firmware-allocated handle that identifies the image.
*
* @param SystemTable
* Provides the EFI system table.
*
* @return This routine returns status code.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
XtLdrModuleMain(IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
IN PEFI_SYSTEM_TABLE SystemTable)
{
EFI_GUID Guid = XT_XTOS_BOOT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
EFI_STATUS Status;
/* Open the XTLDR protocol */
Status = BlGetXtLdrProtocol(SystemTable, ImageHandle, &XtLdrProtocol);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Failed to open loader protocol */
return STATUS_EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
}
/* Set routines available via Multiboot2 boot protocol */
Multiboot2BootProtocol.BootSystem = Multiboot2BootSystem;
/* Register XTOS boot protocol */
XtLdrProtocol->Boot.RegisterProtocol(L"MULTIBOOT2", &Guid);
/* Install XTOS protocol */
return XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Install(&Multiboot2BootProtocol, &Guid);
}