We support EFI-enabled systems only and such machines should support PAE, so there is no need for XTLDR to support non-PAE x86 hardware
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@ -12,26 +12,8 @@
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#include "xtcommon.h"
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/* Page Table entry structure definition */
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/* Page Table entry structure definition (with PAE support) */
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typedef struct _HARDWARE_PTE
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{
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UINT32 Valid:1;
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UINT32 Write:1;
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UINT32 Owner:1;
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UINT32 WriteThrough:1;
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UINT32 CacheDisable:1;
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UINT32 Accessed:1;
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UINT32 Dirty:1;
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UINT32 LargePage:1;
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UINT32 Global:1;
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UINT32 CopyOnWrite:1;
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UINT32 Prototype:1;
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UINT32 Reserved:1;
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UINT32 PageFrameNumber:20;
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} HARDWARE_PTE, *PHARDWARE_PTE;
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/* Page Table entry with PAE support structure definition */
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typedef struct _HARDWARE_PTE_PAE
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{
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ULONGLONG Valid:1;
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ULONGLONG Write:1;
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@ -49,6 +31,6 @@ typedef struct _HARDWARE_PTE_PAE
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ULONGLONG Reserved1:12;
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ULONGLONG SoftwareWsIndex:11;
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ULONGLONG NoExecute:1;
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} HARDWARE_PTE_PAE, *PHARDWARE_PTE_PAE;
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} HARDWARE_PTE, *PHARDWARE_PTE;
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#endif /* __XTDK_I686_MMTYPES_H */
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@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ BlEnablePaging(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings,
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{
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/* Map memory */
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Status = BlMapVirtualMemory(MemoryMappings, (UINT_PTR)Mapping->VirtualAddress,
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(UINT_PTR)Mapping->PhysicalAddress, Mapping->NumberOfPages, FALSE, PtePointer);
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(UINT_PTR)Mapping->PhysicalAddress, Mapping->NumberOfPages, PtePointer);
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if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
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{
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/* Memory mapping failed */
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@ -207,7 +207,6 @@ BlMapVirtualMemory(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings,
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IN UINT_PTR VirtualAddress,
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IN UINT_PTR PhysicalAddress,
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IN UINT NumberOfPages,
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IN BOOLEAN PaeExtension,
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IN OUT PVOID *PtePointer)
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{
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PHARDWARE_PTE PageDirectoryPointTable, PageDirectory, PageTable;
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@ -86,7 +86,6 @@ BlEnablePaging(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings,
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PLOADER_MEMORY_MAPPING Mapping;
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PEFI_MEMORY_MAP MemoryMap;
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PLIST_ENTRY ListEntry;
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BOOLEAN PaeExtension;
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EFI_STATUS Status;
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PVOID Stack;
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UINT Index;
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@ -103,7 +102,12 @@ BlEnablePaging(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings,
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HlCpuId(CpuRegisters);
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/* Store PAE status from the CPUID results */
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PaeExtension = CpuRegisters->Edx & CPUID_FEATURES_EDX_PAE;
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if(!(CpuRegisters->Edx & CPUID_FEATURES_EDX_PAE))
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{
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/* No PAE support */
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BlDbgPrint(L"ERROR: PAE extension not supported by the CPU\n");
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return STATUS_EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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}
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/* Allocate and zero-fill buffer for EFI memory map */
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BlEfiMemoryAllocatePool(sizeof(EFI_MEMORY_MAP), (PVOID*)&MemoryMap);
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@ -121,99 +125,75 @@ BlEnablePaging(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings,
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Descriptor = MemoryMap->Map;
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DescriptorCount = MemoryMap->MapSize / MemoryMap->DescriptorSize;
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/* Check if PAE supported by the underlying hardware */
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if(PaeExtension)
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/* Calculate physical address based on KSEG0 base */
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PhysicalAddress = (UINT_PTR)VirtualAddress - KSEG0_BASE;
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/* Iterate over all descriptors from memory map to find satisfying address for PDPT */
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for(Index = 0; Index < DescriptorCount; Index++)
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{
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/* Print debug message */
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BlDbgPrint(L"Physical Address Extension (PAE) available\n");
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/* Calculate physical address based on KSEG0 base */
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PhysicalAddress = (UINT_PTR)VirtualAddress - KSEG0_BASE;
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/* Iterate over all descriptors from memory map to find satisfying address for PDPT */
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for(Index = 0; Index < DescriptorCount; Index++)
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/* Check descriptor if it can be used to store PDPT */
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if((Descriptor->PhysicalStart + ((Descriptor->NumberOfPages - 1) * EFI_PAGE_SIZE) >= PhysicalAddress) &&
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(Descriptor->Type == EfiConventionalMemory))
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{
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/* Check descriptor if it can be used to store PDPT */
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if((Descriptor->PhysicalStart + ((Descriptor->NumberOfPages - 1) * EFI_PAGE_SIZE) >= PhysicalAddress) &&
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(Descriptor->Type == EfiConventionalMemory))
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/* Use highest address possible */
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if(PhysicalAddress >= Descriptor->PhysicalStart)
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{
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/* Use highest address possible */
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if(PhysicalAddress >= Descriptor->PhysicalStart)
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{
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/* Use physical address */
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PDPTAddress = PhysicalAddress;
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}
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else
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{
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/* Use descriptor physical start as PDPT address */
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PDPTAddress = Descriptor->PhysicalStart;
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}
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/* Allocate pages for the PDPT address */
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Status = BlEfiMemoryAllocatePages(1, &PDPTAddress);
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if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS) {
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return Status;
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}
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break;
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/* Use physical address */
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PDPTAddress = PhysicalAddress;
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}
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else
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{
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/* Use descriptor physical start as PDPT address */
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PDPTAddress = Descriptor->PhysicalStart;
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}
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/* Get next descriptor */
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Descriptor = (EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR*)((UINT8*)Descriptor + MemoryMap->DescriptorSize);
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/* Allocate pages for the PDPT address */
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Status = BlEfiMemoryAllocatePages(1, &PDPTAddress);
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if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS) {
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return Status;
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}
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break;
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}
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/* Make sure PDPT address found */
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if(PDPTAddress == 0)
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{
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/* No suitable area for PDPT found in EFI memory map */
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return STATUS_EFI_NOT_FOUND;
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}
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/* Set virtual address based on new PDPT address mapped to KSEG0 base */
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VirtualAddress = (PVOID)(UINT_PTR)(PDPTAddress + EFI_PAGE_SIZE + KSEG0_BASE);
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/* Set base page frame number */
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Address = 0x100000;
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/* Allocate pages for the PFN */
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Status = BlEfiMemoryAllocatePages(4, &Address);
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if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
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{
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/* Memory allocation failure */
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return Status;
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}
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/* Set and zero memory used by page mappings and CR3 */
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*PtePointer = (PVOID)(UINT_PTR)PDPTAddress;
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RtlZeroMemory(*PtePointer, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
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RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)Address, EFI_PAGE_SIZE * 4);
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/* Set the page directory into the PDPT and mark it present */
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for(Index = 0; Index < 4; Index++)
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{
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/* Set paging entry settings */
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((PHARDWARE_PTE_PAE)*PtePointer)[Index].PageFrameNumber = Address / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
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((PHARDWARE_PTE_PAE)*PtePointer)[Index].Valid = 1;
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/* Next valid PFN address */
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Address += EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
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}
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/* Get next descriptor */
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Descriptor = (EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR*)((UINT8*)Descriptor + MemoryMap->DescriptorSize);
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}
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else
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/* Make sure PDPT address found */
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if(PDPTAddress == 0)
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{
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/* Print debug message */
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BlDbgPrint(L"Physical Address Extension (PAE) NOT available\n");
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/* No suitable area for PDPT found in EFI memory map */
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return STATUS_EFI_NOT_FOUND;
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}
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/* Allocate pages for Page Directory */
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Status = BlEfiMemoryAllocatePages(1, &Address);
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if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
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{
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/* Memory allocation failure */
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return Status;
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}
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/* Set virtual address based on new PDPT address mapped to KSEG0 base */
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VirtualAddress = (PVOID)(UINT_PTR)(PDPTAddress + EFI_PAGE_SIZE + KSEG0_BASE);
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/* Set and zero memory used by Page Directory */
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*PtePointer = (PVOID)(UINT_PTR)Address;
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RtlZeroMemory(*PtePointer, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
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/* Set base page frame number */
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Address = 0x100000;
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/* Allocate pages for the PFN */
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Status = BlEfiMemoryAllocatePages(4, &Address);
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if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
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{
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/* Memory allocation failure */
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return Status;
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}
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/* Set and zero memory used by page mappings and CR3 */
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*PtePointer = (PVOID)(UINT_PTR)PDPTAddress;
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RtlZeroMemory(*PtePointer, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
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RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)Address, EFI_PAGE_SIZE * 4);
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/* Set the page directory into the PDPT and mark it present */
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for(Index = 0; Index < 4; Index++)
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{
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/* Set paging entry settings */
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((PHARDWARE_PTE)*PtePointer)[Index].PageFrameNumber = Address / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
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((PHARDWARE_PTE)*PtePointer)[Index].Valid = 1;
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/* Next valid PFN address */
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Address += EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
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}
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/* Map the stack */
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@ -255,8 +235,7 @@ BlEnablePaging(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings,
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{
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/* Map memory */
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Status = BlMapVirtualMemory(MemoryMappings, (UINT_PTR)Mapping->VirtualAddress,
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(UINT_PTR)Mapping->PhysicalAddress, Mapping->NumberOfPages,
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PaeExtension, PtePointer);
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(UINT_PTR)Mapping->PhysicalAddress, Mapping->NumberOfPages, PtePointer);
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if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
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{
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/* Memory mapping failed */
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@ -276,12 +255,8 @@ BlEnablePaging(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings,
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EfiSystemTable->RuntimeServices->SetVirtualAddressMap(MemoryMap->MapSize, MemoryMap->DescriptorSize,
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MemoryMap->DescriptorVersion, MemoryMap->Map);
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/* Enable PAE if supported by CPU */
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if(PaeExtension)
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{
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/* Enable Physical Address Extension (PAE) */
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HlWriteControlRegister(4, HlReadControlRegister(4) | 0x00000020);
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}
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/* Enable Physical Address Extension (PAE) */
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HlWriteControlRegister(4, HlReadControlRegister(4) | 0x00000020);
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/* Write page mappings to CR3 */
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HlWriteControlRegister(3, (UINT_PTR)*PtePointer);
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@ -324,117 +299,61 @@ BlMapVirtualMemory(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings,
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IN UINT_PTR VirtualAddress,
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IN UINT_PTR PhysicalAddress,
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IN UINT NumberOfPages,
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IN BOOLEAN PaeExtension,
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IN OUT PVOID *PtePointer)
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{
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EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address;
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UINT_PTR PageFrameNumber;
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PHARDWARE_PTE_PAE PaePageTable, PageDirectory;
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PHARDWARE_PTE PageTable;
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PHARDWARE_PTE PageTable, PageDirectory;
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EFI_STATUS Status;
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unsigned int PdIndex, PtIndex;
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/* Set the PFN */
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PageFrameNumber = PhysicalAddress >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
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/* Check if PAE supported by the hardware */
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if(PaeExtension)
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/* Do the recursive mapping */
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while(NumberOfPages > 0)
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{
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/* PAE supported, do the recursive mapping */
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while(NumberOfPages > 0)
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{
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/* Find Page Directory and calculate indices from a virtual address */
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PageDirectory = (HARDWARE_PTE_PAE*)(((PHARDWARE_PTE_PAE)(*PtePointer))[VirtualAddress >> 30].PageFrameNumber * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
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PdIndex = (VirtualAddress >> 21) & 0x1FF;
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PtIndex = (VirtualAddress & 0x1FF000) >> 12;
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/* Find Page Directory and calculate indices from a virtual address */
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PageDirectory = (PHARDWARE_PTE)(UINT_PTR)(((PHARDWARE_PTE)(*PtePointer))[VirtualAddress >> 30].PageFrameNumber * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
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PdIndex = (VirtualAddress >> 21) & 0x1FF;
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PtIndex = (VirtualAddress & 0x1FF000) >> 12;
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/* Validate Page Directory */
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if(!PageDirectory[PdIndex].Valid) {
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/* Allocate pages for new page table */
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Status = BlEfiMemoryAllocatePages(1, &Address);
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if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS) {
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/* Memory allocation failure */
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return Status;
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}
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/* Fill allocated memory with zeros */
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RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)(UINT_PTR)Address, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
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/* Set paging entry settings */
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PageDirectory[PdIndex].PageFrameNumber = Address / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
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PageDirectory[PdIndex].Valid = 1;
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PageDirectory[PdIndex].Write = 1;
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/* Set page table */
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PaePageTable = (HARDWARE_PTE_PAE*)(UINT_PTR)Address;
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}
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else
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{
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/* Set page table */
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PaePageTable = (HARDWARE_PTE_PAE*)(PageDirectory[PdIndex].PageFrameNumber * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
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/* Validate Page Directory */
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if(!PageDirectory[PdIndex].Valid) {
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/* Allocate pages for new page table */
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Status = BlEfiMemoryAllocatePages(1, &Address);
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if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS) {
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/* Memory allocation failure */
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return Status;
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}
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/* Set page table settings */
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PaePageTable[PtIndex].PageFrameNumber = PageFrameNumber;
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PaePageTable[PtIndex].Valid = 1;
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PaePageTable[PtIndex].Write = 1;
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/* Fill allocated memory with zeros */
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RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)(UINT_PTR)Address, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
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/* Take next virtual address and PFN */
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VirtualAddress += EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
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PageFrameNumber++;
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/* Set paging entry settings */
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PageDirectory[PdIndex].PageFrameNumber = Address / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
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PageDirectory[PdIndex].Valid = 1;
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PageDirectory[PdIndex].Write = 1;
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/* Decrease number of pages left */
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NumberOfPages--;
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/* Set page table */
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PageTable = (PHARDWARE_PTE)(UINT_PTR)Address;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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/* PAE not supported, do the recursive mapping */
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while (NumberOfPages > 0)
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else
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{
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/* Calculate indices from a virtual address */
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PdIndex = VirtualAddress >> 22;
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PtIndex = (VirtualAddress & 0x3FF000) >> 12;
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/* Validate Page Table */
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if(!((PHARDWARE_PTE)(*PtePointer))[PdIndex].Valid)
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{
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/* Allocate pages for new page table */
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Status = BlEfiMemoryAllocatePages(1, &Address);
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if (Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS) {
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/* Memory allocation failure */
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return Status;
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}
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/* Fill allocated memory with zeros */
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RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)(UINT_PTR)Address, EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
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/* Set paging entry settings */
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((PHARDWARE_PTE)(*PtePointer))[PdIndex].PageFrameNumber = Address / EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
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((PHARDWARE_PTE)(*PtePointer))[PdIndex].Valid = 1;
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((PHARDWARE_PTE)(*PtePointer))[PdIndex].Write = 1;
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/* Set page table */
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PageTable = (HARDWARE_PTE*)(UINT_PTR)Address;
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}
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else
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{
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/* Set page table */
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PageTable = (HARDWARE_PTE*)(((PHARDWARE_PTE)(*PtePointer))[PdIndex].PageFrameNumber * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
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}
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/* Set page table settings */
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PageTable[PtIndex].PageFrameNumber = PageFrameNumber;
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PageTable[PtIndex].Valid = 1;
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PageTable[PtIndex].Write = 1;
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/* Take next virtual address and PFN */
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VirtualAddress += EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
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PageFrameNumber++;
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/* Decrease number of pages left */
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NumberOfPages--;
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/* Set page table */
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PageTable = (PHARDWARE_PTE)(UINT_PTR)(PageDirectory[PdIndex].PageFrameNumber * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
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}
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/* Set page table settings */
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PageTable[PtIndex].PageFrameNumber = PageFrameNumber;
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PageTable[PtIndex].Valid = 1;
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PageTable[PtIndex].Write = 1;
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/* Take next virtual address and PFN */
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VirtualAddress += EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
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PageFrameNumber++;
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/* Decrease number of pages left */
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NumberOfPages--;
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}
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/* Return success */
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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ typedef EFI_STATUS (*PBL_FREE_POOL)(IN PVOID Memory);
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typedef EFI_STATUS (*PBL_GET_MEMORY_MAP)(OUT PEFI_MEMORY_MAP MemoryMap);
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typedef EFI_STATUS (*PBL_GET_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS)(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings, IN PVOID PhysicalAddress, OUT PVOID *VirtualAddress);
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typedef EFI_STATUS (*PBL_INIT_VIRTUAL_MEMORY)(IN OUT PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings, IN OUT PVOID *MemoryMapAddress);
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typedef EFI_STATUS (*PBL_MAP_VIRTUAL_MEMORY)(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings, IN UINT_PTR VirtualAddress, IN UINT_PTR PhysicalAddress, IN UINT NumberOfPages, IN BOOLEAN PaeExtension, IN OUT PVOID *PtePointer);
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typedef EFI_STATUS (*PBL_MAP_VIRTUAL_MEMORY)(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings, IN UINT_PTR VirtualAddress, IN UINT_PTR PhysicalAddress, IN UINT NumberOfPages, IN OUT PVOID *PtePointer);
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typedef VOID (*PBL_GET_STACK)(OUT PVOID *Stack);
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typedef VOID (*PBL_DBG_PRINT)(IN PUINT16 Format, IN ...);
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typedef VOID (*PBL_EFI_PRINT)(IN PUINT16 Format, IN ...);
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@ -169,7 +169,6 @@ BlMapVirtualMemory(IN PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings,
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IN UINT_PTR VirtualAddress,
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IN UINT_PTR PhysicalAddress,
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IN UINT NumberOfPages,
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IN BOOLEAN PaeExtension,
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IN OUT PVOID *PtePointer);
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XTCDECL
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Block a user