exectos/xtoskrnl/mm/init.c

151 lines
4.5 KiB
C

/**
* PROJECT: ExectOS
* COPYRIGHT: See COPYING.md in the top level directory
* FILE: xtoskrnl/mm/init.c
* DESCRIPTION: Memory Manager initialization routines
* DEVELOPERS: Rafal Kupiec <belliash@codingworkshop.eu.org>
*/
#include <xtos.h>
/**
* Performs an early initialization of the XTOS Memory Manager.
*
* @return This routine does not return any value.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTAPI
VOID
MmInitializeMemoryManager(VOID)
{
/* Scan memory descriptors provided by the boot loader */
MmpScanMemoryDescriptors();
/* Check if there are enough physical pages */
if(MmNumberOfPhysicalPages < MM_MINIMUM_PHYSICAL_PAGES)
{
/* Insufficient physical pages, kernel panic */
DebugPrint(L"Insufficient physical pages! Install additional memory\n");
KePanic(0);
}
/* Store Page Map Level */
MmPageMapLevel = KeInitializationBlock->LoaderInformation.PageMapLevel;
/* Proceed with architecture specific initialization */
MmpInitializeArchitecture();
}
/**
* Scans memory descriptors provided by the boot loader.
*
* @return This routine does not return any value.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTAPI
VOID
MmpScanMemoryDescriptors(VOID)
{
PLOADER_MEMORY_MAPPING MemoryDescriptor;
PLIST_ENTRY MemoryMappings;
PFN_NUMBER FreePages;
/* Initially, set number of free pages to 0 */
FreePages = 0;
/* Iterate through memory mappings provided by the boot loader */
MemoryMappings = KeInitializationBlock->MemoryDescriptorListHead.Flink;
while(MemoryMappings != &KeInitializationBlock->MemoryDescriptorListHead)
{
/* Get memory descriptor */
MemoryDescriptor = CONTAIN_RECORD(MemoryMappings, LOADER_MEMORY_MAPPING, ListEntry);
/* Check if memory type is invisible or cached */
if(MmpVerifyMemoryTypeInvisible(MemoryDescriptor->MemoryType) ||
(MemoryDescriptor->MemoryType == LoaderHALCachedMemory))
{
/* Skip this mapping */
MemoryMappings = MemoryMappings->Flink;
continue;
}
/* Make sure that memory type is not bad */
if(MemoryDescriptor->MemoryType != LoaderBad)
{
/* Increment number of physical pages */
MmNumberOfPhysicalPages += MemoryDescriptor->PageCount;
}
/* Find lowest physical page */
if(MemoryDescriptor->BasePage < MmLowestPhysicalPage)
{
/* Update lowest physical page */
MmLowestPhysicalPage = MemoryDescriptor->BasePage;
}
/* Find highest physical page */
if(MemoryDescriptor->BasePage + MemoryDescriptor->PageCount > MmHighestPhysicalPage)
{
/* Update highest physical page */
MmHighestPhysicalPage = (MemoryDescriptor->BasePage + MemoryDescriptor->PageCount) - 1;
}
/* Check if memory type should be considered as free */
if(MmpVerifyMemoryTypeFree(MemoryDescriptor->MemoryType))
{
/* Check if this descriptor contains more free pages */
if(MemoryDescriptor->PageCount >= FreePages)
{
/* Update free descriptor */
FreePages = MemoryDescriptor->PageCount;
MmFreeDescriptor = MemoryDescriptor;
}
}
/* Get next memory descriptor */
MemoryMappings = MemoryMappings->Flink;
}
/* Store original free descriptor */
RtlCopyMemory(&MmOldFreeDescriptor, MmFreeDescriptor, sizeof(LOADER_MEMORY_MAPPING));
}
/** Checks whether the specified memory type should be considered as free.
*
* @param MemoryType
* Specifies the memory type to verify.
*
* @return This routine returns TRUE if the specified memory type should be considered as free, or FALSE otherwise.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTAPI
BOOLEAN
MmpVerifyMemoryTypeFree(LOADER_MEMORY_TYPE MemoryType)
{
return (MemoryType == LoaderFree) || (MemoryType == LoaderFirmwareTemporary) ||
(MemoryType == LoaderLoadedProgram) || (MemoryType == LoaderOsloaderStack);
}
/**
* Checks whether the specified memory type should be considered as invisible for the memory manager.
*
* @param MemoryType
* Specifies the memory type to verify.
*
* @return This routine returns TRUE if the specified memory type should be considered as invisible, or FALSE otherwise.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTAPI
BOOLEAN
MmpVerifyMemoryTypeInvisible(LOADER_MEMORY_TYPE MemoryType)
{
return (MemoryType == LoaderFirmwarePermanent) ||
(MemoryType == LoaderSpecialMemory) ||
(MemoryType == LoaderBBTMemory);
}