exectos/xtldr/modules/framebuf/framebuf.c
Rafal Kupiec 98acc6f3d4
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C

/**
* PROJECT: ExectOS
* COPYRIGHT: See COPYING.md in the top level directory
* FILE: xtldr/modules/framebuf/framebuf.c
* DESCRIPTION: EFI framebuffer support module for XTLDR
* DEVELOPERS: Rafal Kupiec <belliash@codingworkshop.eu.org>
*/
#include <framebuf.h>
/* PE/COFF_O module information */
XTBL_MODINFO = L"EFI FB (FrameBuffer) support";
/**
* Provides an EFI Frame Buffer protocol driver name used for initialization.
*
* @param Protocol
* Supplies a pointer to the memory area where framebuffer driver information will be stored.
*
* @return This routine returns a status code.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
FbGetDisplayDriver(OUT PEFI_GRAPHICS_PROTOCOL Protocol)
{
/* Check if framebuffer is initialized */
if(!FbpDisplayInfo.Initialized)
{
/* Return error if framebuffer is not initialized */
return STATUS_EFI_NOT_READY;
}
/* Copy framebuffer driver information */
*Protocol = FbpDisplayInfo.Protocol;
/* Return success */
return STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Returns information about EFI Frame Buffer.
*
* @param FbInfo
* Supplies a pointer to the memory area where framebuffer information will be stored.
*
* @return This routine returns a status code.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
FbGetDisplayInformation(OUT PXTBL_FRAMEBUFFER_INFORMATION FbInfo)
{
/* Check if framebuffer is initialized */
if(!FbpDisplayInfo.Initialized)
{
/* Return error if framebuffer is not initialized */
return STATUS_EFI_NOT_READY;
}
/* Copy framebuffer information */
FbInfo->BitsPerPixel = FbpDisplayInfo.BitsPerPixel;
FbInfo->BytesPerPixel = FbpDisplayInfo.BytesPerPixel;
FbInfo->PixelFormat = FbpDisplayInfo.PixelFormat;
FbInfo->PixelInformation = FbpDisplayInfo.PixelInformation;
FbInfo->PixelsPerScanLine = FbpDisplayInfo.PixelsPerScanLine;
FbInfo->Width = FbpDisplayInfo.Width;
FbInfo->Height = FbpDisplayInfo.Height;
FbInfo->Pitch = FbpDisplayInfo.Pitch;
FbInfo->FrameBufferBase = FbpDisplayInfo.FrameBufferBase;
FbInfo->FrameBufferSize = FbpDisplayInfo.FrameBufferSize;
FbInfo->Protocol = FbpDisplayInfo.Protocol;
FbInfo->Initialized = FbpDisplayInfo.Initialized;
/* Return success */
return STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Initializes FrameBuffer device on GOP and UGA compatible adapters.
*
* @return This routine returns a status code.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
FbInitializeDisplay()
{
EFI_GUID GopGuid = EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID;
EFI_GUID UgaGuid = EFI_UNIVERSAL_GRAPHICS_ADAPTER_PROTOCOL_GUID;
PEFI_UNIVERSAL_GRAPHICS_ADAPTER_PROTOCOL Uga;
PEFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL Gop;
EFI_PIXEL_BITMASK PixelBitMask;
UINT32 Depth, Refresh;
EFI_HANDLE Handle;
EFI_STATUS Status;
/* Check if framebuffer already initialized */
if(!FbpDisplayInfo.Initialized)
{
/* Set initial framebuffer state */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"Initializing framebuffer device\n");
FbpDisplayInfo.Protocol = NONE;
FbpDisplayInfo.Initialized = FALSE;
/* Attempt to open EFI GOP protocol */
Status = XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Open(&Handle, (PVOID*)&Gop, &GopGuid);
/* Check if Graphics Output Protocol (GOP) is available */
if(Status == STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Found GOP */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"Found EFI-GOP compatible display adapter\n");
/* Set framebuffer information */
FbpDisplayInfo.Protocol = GOP;
FbpDisplayInfo.Width = Gop->Mode->Info->HorizontalResolution;
FbpDisplayInfo.Height = Gop->Mode->Info->VerticalResolution;
FbpDisplayInfo.PixelsPerScanLine = Gop->Mode->Info->PixelsPerScanLine;
FbpDisplayInfo.PixelFormat = Gop->Mode->Info->PixelFormat;
/* Get pixel bit mask information */
PixelBitMask = Gop->Mode->Info->PixelInformation;
/* Set framebuffer address and size */
FbpDisplayInfo.FrameBufferBase = Gop->Mode->FrameBufferBase;
FbpDisplayInfo.FrameBufferSize = Gop->Mode->FrameBufferSize;
/* Close GOP protocol */
Status = XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Close(Handle, &GopGuid);
}
else
{
/* GOP is unavailable, attempt to open UGA protocol */
Status = XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Open(&Handle, (PVOID*)&Uga, &UgaGuid);
/* Check if Universal Graphics Adapter (UGA) is available */
if(Status == STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Get current video mode */
Status = Uga->GetMode(Uga, &FbpDisplayInfo.Width, &FbpDisplayInfo.Height, &Depth, &Refresh);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Unable to get current UGA mode */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: Failed to get current UGA mode (Status Code: 0x%lX)\n", Status);
/* Close UGA protocol and return error */
XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Close(Handle, &UgaGuid);
return STATUS_EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
/* Set framebuffer information */
FbpDisplayInfo.Protocol = UGA;
FbpDisplayInfo.PixelsPerScanLine = FbpDisplayInfo.Width;
FbpDisplayInfo.PixelFormat = PixelBlueGreenRedReserved8BitPerColor;
/* Get pixel bit mask information */
PixelBitMask = (EFI_PIXEL_BITMASK){0, 0, 0, 0};
/* Set framebuffer address */
Status = FbpFindFramebufferAddress(&FbpDisplayInfo.FrameBufferBase);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Unable to find framebuffer address */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: Failed to get EFI FB address (Status Code: 0x%lX)\n", Status);
/* Close UGA protocol and return error */
XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Close(Handle, &UgaGuid);
return STATUS_EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
}
/* Set framebuffer size */
FbpDisplayInfo.FrameBufferSize = FbpDisplayInfo.Width *
FbpDisplayInfo.Height *
FbpDisplayInfo.BytesPerPixel + 1024;
/* Close UGA protocol */
XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Close(Handle, &UgaGuid);
}
}
/* Make sure framebuffer initialized properly */
if(FbpDisplayInfo.Protocol == NONE)
{
/* GOP and UGA unavailable */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"WARNING: No display adapter found!\n");
return STATUS_EFI_NOT_FOUND;
}
/* Get pixel information */
FbpGetPixelInformation(&FbpDisplayInfo, &PixelBitMask);
/* Set additional framebuffer information */
FbpDisplayInfo.BytesPerPixel = FbpDisplayInfo.BitsPerPixel >> 3;
FbpDisplayInfo.Pitch = FbpDisplayInfo.PixelsPerScanLine * (FbpDisplayInfo.BitsPerPixel / 8);
/* Set framebuffer initialization flag */
FbpDisplayInfo.Initialized = TRUE;
}
/* Return success */
return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Finds a PCI Display Adapter and returns its framebuffer address.
*
* @param Address
* Supplies a pointer to the memory area where framebuffer address will be stored.
*
* @return This routine returns a status code.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
FbpFindFramebufferAddress(OUT PEFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address)
{
EFI_GUID PciIoGuid = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID;
PEFI_ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR BarInfo;
PEFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL IoProtocol;
ULONGLONG FramebufAddressLength;
PCI_TYPE0_DEVICE PciDevice;
PVOID FramebufAddress;
UINT_PTR HandlesCount;
EFI_HANDLE *Handles;
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT Index;
/* Initialize variables */
FramebufAddressLength = 0;
Handles = NULL;
/* Locate EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL handles */
Status = XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.LocateHandles(&Handles, &HandlesCount, &PciIoGuid);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Failed to get handles, return error code */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: Failed to get handles (Status Code: 0x%lX)\n", Status);
return Status;
}
/* Iterate through handles */
for(Index = 0; Index < HandlesCount; Index++)
{
/* Open EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL handle */
Status = XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.OpenHandle(Handles[Index], (PVOID *)&IoProtocol, &PciIoGuid);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Failed to open protocol, continue with next handle */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: Failed to open protocol (Status Code: 0x%lX)\n", Status);
continue;
}
/* Read PCI controller registers from PCI configuration space */
Status = IoProtocol->Pci.Read(IoProtocol, EfiPciIoWidthUint32, 0, sizeof(PciDevice) / sizeof(UINT), &PciDevice);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Failed to read PCI device class */
XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print(L"ERROR: Failed to read class (Status Code: 0x%lX)\n", Status);
/* Close protocol and continue with next handle */
XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Close(Handles[Index], &PciIoGuid);
continue;
}
/* Check if device is a graphics adapter */
if(PciDevice.Hdr.ClassCode[2] != 0x03)
{
/* Not a graphics adapter, close protocol and continue with next handle */
XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Close(Handles[Index], &PciIoGuid);
continue;
}
/* Iterate through all PCI device's Base Address Registers (BARs) */
for(UINT Bars = 0; Bars < 6; Bars++)
{
/* Get BAR attributes */
Status = IoProtocol->GetBarAttributes(IoProtocol, Bars, NULL, (VOID **)&BarInfo);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Failed to get BAR attributes, continue with next BAR */
continue;
}
/* Check if this BAR is 'Memory Range' of 'ACPI QWORD Address Space' */
if(BarInfo->SpaceDescriptor == EFI_ACPI_ADDRESS64_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR &&
BarInfo->ResourceType == EFI_ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_TYPE_MEMORY)
{
/* Check if this BAR is the biggest we've seen so far */
if(BarInfo->AddressLength > FramebufAddressLength)
{
/* The biggest BAR should be the framebuffer; save its address and length */
FramebufAddress = (PVOID)(ULONG_PTR)(BarInfo->AddressRangeMin << 16);
FramebufAddressLength = BarInfo->AddressLength;
}
}
}
/* Close handle and continue with next one */
XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Close(Handles[Index], &PciIoGuid);
}
/* Set framebuffer address and return success */
*Address = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)FramebufAddress;
return STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* Calculates color mask and shift based upon pixel bit mask.
*
* @param PixelBitMask
* Provides a pixel bit mask.
*
* @param ColorMask
* Supplies a pointer to the memory area where the color mask will be stored.
*
* @param ColorShift
* Supplies a pointer to the memory area where the color shift (position) will be stored.
*
* @return This routine does not return any value.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTCDECL
VOID
FbpGetColorMask(IN UINT PixelBitMask,
OUT PUSHORT ColorMask,
OUT PUSHORT ColorShift)
{
UINT Index, Mask;
/* Initialize variables */
Index = 0;
Mask = 1;
/* Make sure EfiMask is not zero */
if(PixelBitMask)
{
while((Index < 32) && ((PixelBitMask & Mask) == 0))
{
Index++;
Mask <<= 1;
}
/* Set color mask and shift */
*ColorShift = Index;
*ColorMask = (Mask >> Index);
}
else
{
/* Set default color mask and shift */
*ColorMask = 0;
*ColorShift = 0;
}
}
/**
* Gets pixel information based on the reported pixel format.
*
* @param FrameBufferInfo
* Supplies a pointer to the framebuffer information structure.
*
* @param PixelsBitMask
* Supplies a pointer to the pixel bit mask information provided by EFI graphics protocol.
*
* @return This routine does not return any value.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTCDECL
VOID
FbpGetPixelInformation(IN OUT PXTBL_FRAMEBUFFER_INFORMATION FrameBufferInfo,
IN PEFI_PIXEL_BITMASK PixelsBitMask)
{
UINT CompoundMask;
/* Check reported pixel format */
switch(FrameBufferInfo->PixelFormat)
{
case PixelBlueGreenRedReserved8BitPerColor:
/* BGRR, 32 bits per pixel */
FrameBufferInfo->BitsPerPixel = 32;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.BlueMask = 0xFF;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.BlueShift = 0;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.GreenMask = 0xFF;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.GreenShift = 8;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.RedMask = 0xFF;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.RedShift = 16;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.ReservedMask = 0xFF;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.ReservedShift = 24;
break;
case PixelRedGreenBlueReserved8BitPerColor:
/* RGBR, 32 bits per pixel */
FrameBufferInfo->BitsPerPixel = 32;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.BlueMask = 0xFF;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.BlueShift = 16;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.GreenMask = 0xFF;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.GreenShift = 8;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.RedMask = 0xFF;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.RedShift = 0;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.ReservedMask = 0xFF;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.ReservedShift = 24;
break;
case PixelBitMask:
/* Assume 32 bits per pixel */
FrameBufferInfo->BitsPerPixel = 32;
/* Calculate compound mask */
CompoundMask = PixelsBitMask->RedMask |
PixelsBitMask->GreenMask |
PixelsBitMask->BlueMask |
PixelsBitMask->ReservedMask;
/* Recalculate bits per pixel */
while((CompoundMask & (1 << 31)) == 0)
{
FrameBufferInfo->BitsPerPixel--;
CompoundMask <<= 1;
}
/* Set pixel information */
FbpGetColorMask(PixelsBitMask->RedMask, &FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.RedMask,
&FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.RedShift);
FbpGetColorMask(PixelsBitMask->GreenMask, &FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.GreenMask,
&FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.GreenShift);
FbpGetColorMask(PixelsBitMask->BlueMask, &FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.BlueMask,
&FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.BlueShift);
FbpGetColorMask(PixelsBitMask->ReservedMask, &FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.ReservedMask,
&FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.ReservedShift);
break;
default:
/* Unknown pixel format */
FrameBufferInfo->BitsPerPixel = 0;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.BlueMask = 0x0;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.BlueShift = 0;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.GreenMask = 0x0;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.GreenShift = 0;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.RedMask = 0x0;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.RedShift = 0;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.ReservedMask = 0x0;
FrameBufferInfo->PixelInformation.ReservedShift = 0;
break;
}
}
/**
* This routine is the entry point of the XT EFI boot loader module.
*
* @param ImageHandle
* Firmware-allocated handle that identifies the image.
*
* @param SystemTable
* Provides the EFI system table.
*
* @return This routine returns status code.
*
* @since XT 1.0
*/
XTCDECL
EFI_STATUS
XtLdrModuleMain(IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
IN PEFI_SYSTEM_TABLE SystemTable)
{
EFI_GUID Guid = XT_FRAMEBUFFER_PROTOCOL_GUID;
EFI_STATUS Status;
/* Open the XTLDR protocol */
Status = BlGetXtLdrProtocol(SystemTable, ImageHandle, &XtLdrProtocol);
if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
{
/* Failed to open loader protocol */
return STATUS_EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
}
/* Set routines available via XTLDR framebuffer protocol */
FbpFrameBufferProtocol.GetDisplayDriver = FbGetDisplayDriver;
FbpFrameBufferProtocol.GetDisplayInformation = FbGetDisplayInformation;
FbpFrameBufferProtocol.Initialize = FbInitializeDisplay;
/* Register XTOS boot protocol */
return XtLdrProtocol->Protocol.Install(&FbpFrameBufferProtocol, &Guid);
}