Add MBR boot code

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ add_compiler_flags(-D__RELFILE__="&__FILE__[__FILE__[0] == '.' ? sizeof \\\"${_P
 set_disk_image_size(32)
 
 # Build all subprojects
+add_subdirectory(boot)
 add_subdirectory(bootdata)
 add_subdirectory(drivers)
 add_subdirectory(sdk)

boot/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+add_subdirectory(bootsect)

boot/bootsect/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# XT Boot Sector
+PROJECT(BOOTSECT)
+
+# Compile boot sectors
+compile_bootsector(mbrboot ${BOOTSECT_SOURCE_DIR}/${ARCH}/mbrboot.S 0x7C00 Start)

boot/bootsect/amd64/mbrboot.S

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+/**
+ * PROJECT:         ExectOS
+ * COPYRIGHT:       See COPYING.md in the top level directory
+ * FILE:            boot/bootsect/amd64/mbrboot.S
+ * DESCRIPTION:     XT Boot Loader MBR boot code
+ * DEVELOPERS:      Rafal Kupiec <belliash@codingworkshop.eu.org>
+ */
+
+.text
+.code16
+
+
+.global Start
+Start:
+    /* Set segments and stack */
+    cli
+    cld
+    xorw %ax, %ax
+    movw %ax, %ds
+    movw %ax, %es
+    movw %ax, %ss
+    movw $0x7C00, %bp
+    movw %bp, %sp
+    sti
+
+    /* Relocate MBR to 1FE0:7C00 */
+    movw $0x1FE0, %ax
+    movw %ax, %es
+    movw %bp, %si
+    movw %bp, %di
+    movw $256, %cx
+    rep movsw
+
+    /* Jump to the relocated MBR code */
+    jmp $0x1FE0, $RealStart
+
+RealStart:
+    /* Set segments */
+    movw %ax, %ds
+    movw %ax, %es
+    movw %ax, %ss
+
+    /* Print welcome message */
+    call Print
+    .asciz "Starting XTOS boot loader...\r\n"
+
+    /* Get BIOS boot drive and partition table offset */
+    lea 0x1BE(%bp), %si
+    movb %dl, .BootDrive
+    xorw %cx, %cx
+
+FindActivePartition:
+    /* Look for active partition */
+    movb (%si), %al
+    cmpb $0x80, %al
+    je PartitionFound
+    addw $16, %si
+    incw %cx
+    cmpw $4, %cx
+    jne FindActivePartition
+    jmp PartitionNotFound
+
+PartitionFound:
+    /* Save LBA start */
+    movl 8(%si), %eax
+    movl %eax, .LbaStart
+
+    /* Prepare Disk Address Packet (DAP) */
+    lea .Dap, %si
+    movb $0x10, 0(%si)
+    movb $0x00, 1(%si)
+    movw $1, 2(%si)
+    movw $0x7C00, 4(%si)
+    movw $0x0000, 6(%si)
+    movl .LbaStart, %eax
+    movl %eax, 8(%si)
+
+    /* Read Volume Boot Record (VBR) */
+    movb $0x42, %ah
+    movb .BootDrive, %dl
+    int $0x13
+    jc VbrReadFail
+
+    /* Verify VBR signature */
+    cmpw $0xAA55, (0x7C00 + 0x01FE)
+    jne InvalidSignature
+
+    /* Jump to the VBR code */
+    jmp $0x0000, $0x7C00
+
+InvalidSignature:
+    /* Invalid signature error */
+    call Print
+    .asciz "Invalid partition signature!"
+    jmp HaltSystem
+
+PartitionNotFound:
+    /* Active partition not found error */
+    call Print
+    .asciz "Bootable partition not found!"
+    jmp HaltSystem
+
+VbrReadFail:
+    /* VBR read failed error */
+    call Print
+    .asciz "VBR read failed!"
+    jmp HaltSystem
+
+HaltSystem:
+    /* Disable interrupts and stop the CPU */
+    cli
+    hlt
+    jmp HaltSystem
+
+PutChar:
+    /* Simple routine to print error messages */
+    xor %bx, %bx
+    movb $0x0E, %ah
+    int $0x10
+Print:
+    pop %si
+    lodsb
+    push %si
+    cmp $0, %al
+    jne PutChar
+    ret
+
+.BootDrive:
+    /* Storage for the boot drive number */
+    .byte 0
+
+.Dap:
+    /* Storage for the Disk Address Packet (DAP) */
+    .fill 16, 1, 0
+
+.LbaStart:
+    /* Storage for the LBA start */
+    .long 0
+
+/* Fill the rest of the MBR with zeros and add MBR signature at the end */
+.fill (510 - (. - Start)), 1, 0
+.word 0xAA55

xtldr/modules/xtos_o/xtos.cc

@@ -414,7 +414,6 @@ Xtos::InitializeLoaderBlock(IN PXTBL_PAGE_MAPPING PageMap,
 {
     PKERNEL_INITIALIZATION_BLOCK LoaderBlock;
     EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address;
-    // PVOID RuntimeServices;
     EFI_STATUS Status;
     UINT BlockPages;
     UINT ParametersSize;
@@ -445,20 +444,10 @@ Xtos::InitializeLoaderBlock(IN PXTBL_PAGE_MAPPING PageMap,
     /* Set LoaderInformation block properties */
     LoaderBlock->LoaderInformation.DbgPrint = (PVOID)XtLdrProtocol->Debug.Print;
 
-    /* Attempt to find virtual address of the EFI Runtime Services */
-    // Status = XtLdrProtocol->GetVirtualAddress(MemoryMappings, &EfiSystemTable->RuntimeServices->Hdr, &RuntimeServices);
-    // if(Status == STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
-    // {
-        /* Set FirmwareInformation block properties */
-        LoaderBlock->FirmwareInformation.FirmwareType = SystemFirmwareEfi;
-        LoaderBlock->FirmwareInformation.EfiFirmware.EfiVersion = 0; //EfiSystemTable->Hdr.Revision;
-        LoaderBlock->FirmwareInformation.EfiFirmware.EfiRuntimeServices = NULLPTR;
-    // }
-    // else
-    // {
-    //     /* Set invalid firmware type to indicate that kernel cannot rely on FirmwareInformation block */
-    //     LoaderBlock->FirmwareInformation.FirmwareType = SystemFirmwareInvalid;
-    // }
+    /* Set FirmwareInformation block properties */
+    LoaderBlock->FirmwareInformation.FirmwareType = SystemFirmwareEfi;
+    // LoaderBlock->FirmwareInformation.EfiFirmware.EfiVersion = EfiSystemTable->Hdr.Revision;
+    LoaderBlock->FirmwareInformation.EfiFirmware.EfiRuntimeServices = NULLPTR;
 
     /* Copy parameters to kernel initialization block */
     LoaderBlock->KernelParameters = (PWCHAR)((UINT_PTR)*VirtualAddress + sizeof(KERNEL_INITIALIZATION_BLOCK));
@@ -663,7 +652,7 @@ Xtos::RunBootSequence(IN PEFI_FILE_HANDLE BootDir,
     /* Add kernel image memory mapping */
     Status = XtLdrProtocol->Memory.MapVirtualMemory(&PageMap, ImageContext->VirtualAddress,
                                                     ImageContext->PhysicalAddress, ImageContext->ImagePages,
-                                                    LoaderExceptionBlock); // 0 is LoaderExceptionBlock?! Should be LoaderSystemCode?
+                                                    LoaderSystemCode);
     if(Status != STATUS_EFI_SUCCESS)
     {
         return Status;