Add CPU features and fix CPU vendor #2
@ -110,11 +110,16 @@
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|||||||
#define X86_EFLAGS_VIP_MASK 0x00100000
|
#define X86_EFLAGS_VIP_MASK 0x00100000
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#define X86_EFLAGS_ID_MASK 0x00200000
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#define X86_EFLAGS_ID_MASK 0x00200000
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/* CPUID vendor names */
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#define CPUID_VENDOR_NAME_AMD "AuthenticAMD"
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#define CPUID_VENDOR_NAME_INTEL "GenuineIntel"
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/* CPU vendor enumeration list */
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/* CPU vendor enumeration list */
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typedef enum _CPU_VENDOR
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typedef enum _CPU_VENDOR
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{
|
{
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CPU_VENDOR_AMD = 0x68747541,
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CPU_VENDOR_INVALID,
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CPU_VENDOR_INTEL = 0x756e6547,
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CPU_VENDOR_AMD,
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CPU_VENDOR_INTEL,
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CPU_VENDOR_UNKNOWN = 0xFFFFFFFF
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CPU_VENDOR_UNKNOWN = 0xFFFFFFFF
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} CPU_VENDOR, *PCPU_VENDOR;
|
} CPU_VENDOR, *PCPU_VENDOR;
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@ -144,7 +149,7 @@ typedef enum _CPUID_FEATURES
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_X2APIC = 1 << 21,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_X2APIC = 1 << 21,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_MOVBE = 1 << 22,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_MOVBE = 1 << 22,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_POPCNT = 1 << 23,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_POPCNT = 1 << 23,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_TSC = 1 << 24,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_TSC_DEADLINE = 1 << 24,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_AES = 1 << 25,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_AES = 1 << 25,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_XSAVE = 1 << 26,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_XSAVE = 1 << 26,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_OSXSAVE = 1 << 27,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_OSXSAVE = 1 << 27,
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@ -184,6 +189,92 @@ typedef enum _CPUID_FEATURES
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CPUID_FEATURES_EDX_PBE = 1 << 31
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CPUID_FEATURES_EDX_PBE = 1 << 31
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} CPUID_FEATURES, *PCPUID_FEATURES;
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} CPUID_FEATURES, *PCPUID_FEATURES;
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Ghost marked this conversation as resolved
Outdated
belliash
commented
UINT, or maybe something smaller if just one bit used. UINT, or maybe something smaller if just one bit used.
![]()
Ghost
commented
Using BYTE instead of unsigned int for the bitfield Using BYTE instead of unsigned int for the bitfield
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/* CPU features, as reported by CPUID instruction */
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typedef union _CPU_FEATURES
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|
{
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UINT64 Value;
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union
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belliash
commented
It is not guaranteed that enum has unsigned underlying type. It is not guaranteed that enum has unsigned underlying type.
![]()
Ghost
commented
You pointed the struct in this case, was this a mis-comment? You pointed the struct in this case, was this a mis-comment?
belliash
commented
No, it's not a mistake. BOOLEAN is defined as enum. No, it's not a mistake. BOOLEAN is defined as enum.
![]()
Ghost
commented
May we define May we define `BOOLEAN as enum : BYTE`?
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/winprog/windows-data-types
![]()
Ghost
commented
Swapped all BOOLEAN on the structure with BYTE Swapped all BOOLEAN on the structure with BYTE
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{
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UINT32 Ecx;
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UINT32 ExtendedFeatures;
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struct
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{
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BYTE SSE3 : 1;
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BYTE PCLMUL : 1;
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BYTE DTES64 : 1;
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BYTE MONITOR : 1;
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BYTE DS_CPL : 1;
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BYTE VMX : 1;
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BYTE SMX : 1;
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BYTE EST : 1;
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BYTE TM2 : 1;
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BYTE SSSE3 : 1;
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BYTE CID : 1;
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BYTE SDBG : 1;
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BYTE FMA : 1;
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BYTE CX16 : 1;
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BYTE XTPR : 1;
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BYTE PDCM : 1;
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BYTE Reserved4 : 1; // Bit 16 is reserved
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BYTE PCID : 1;
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BYTE DCA : 1;
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BYTE SSE4_1 : 1;
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BYTE SSE4_2 : 1;
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BYTE X2APIC : 1;
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BYTE MOVBE : 1;
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BYTE POPCNT : 1;
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BYTE TSC_DEADLINE : 1;
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BYTE AES : 1;
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BYTE XSAVE : 1;
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BYTE OSXSAVE : 1;
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BYTE AVX : 1;
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BYTE F16C : 1;
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BYTE RDRAND : 1;
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BYTE HYPERVISOR : 1;
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};
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};
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union
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{
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UINT32 Edx;
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UINT32 Features;
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struct
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{
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BYTE FPU : 1;
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BYTE VME : 1;
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BYTE DE : 1;
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BYTE PSE : 1;
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BYTE TSC : 1;
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BYTE MSR : 1;
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BYTE PAE : 1;
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BYTE MCE : 1;
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BYTE CX8 : 1;
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BYTE APIC : 1;
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BYTE Reserved1 : 1; // Bit 10 is reserved
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BYTE SEP : 1;
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BYTE MTRR : 1;
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BYTE PGE : 1;
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BYTE MCA : 1;
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BYTE CMOV : 1;
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BYTE PAT : 1;
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BYTE PSE36 : 1;
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BYTE PSN : 1;
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BYTE CLFLUSH : 1;
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BYTE Reserved2 : 1; // Bit 20 is reserved
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BYTE DS : 1;
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BYTE ACPI : 1;
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BYTE MMX : 1;
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BYTE FXSR : 1;
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belliash
commented
Any reason for using UINT64 here? Any reason for using UINT64 here?
![]()
Ghost
commented
I've specifically added that to access the whole value AsUINT64, maybe it's unnecesary right now, but added it as a plus. I took some inspiration from this code, that does the same: I've specifically added that to access the whole value AsUINT64, maybe it's unnecesary right now, but added it as a plus. I took some inspiration from this code, that does the same:
xtchain/binaries/x86_64-w64-mingw32/include/winhvplatformdefs.h:29
(look for typedef union WHV_CAPABILITY_FEATURES)
![]()
Ghost
commented
Swapped all BOOLEAN on the structure with BYTE Swapped all BOOLEAN on the structure with BYTE
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|
BYTE SSE : 1;
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BYTE SSE2 : 1;
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BYTE SS : 1;
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BYTE HTT : 1;
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BYTE TM : 1;
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BYTE Reserved3 : 1; // Bit 30 is reserved
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BYTE PBE : 1;
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};
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};
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} CPU_FEATURES, *PCPU_FEATURES;
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/* CPUID requests */
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/* CPUID requests */
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typedef enum _CPUID_REQUESTS
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typedef enum _CPUID_REQUESTS
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{
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{
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@ -522,6 +522,7 @@ typedef struct _KPROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK
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ULONG64 RspBase;
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ULONG64 RspBase;
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ULONG_PTR SetMember;
|
ULONG_PTR SetMember;
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CPU_IDENTIFICATION CpuId;
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CPU_IDENTIFICATION CpuId;
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CPU_FEATURES CpuFeatures;
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KPROCESSOR_STATE ProcessorState;
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KPROCESSOR_STATE ProcessorState;
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KDPC_DATA DpcData[2];
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KDPC_DATA DpcData[2];
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PVOID DpcStack;
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PVOID DpcStack;
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@ -61,11 +61,16 @@
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#define SEGMENT_FS 0x64
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#define SEGMENT_FS 0x64
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#define SEGMENT_GS 0x65
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#define SEGMENT_GS 0x65
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/* CPUID vendor names */
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#define CPUID_VENDOR_NAME_AMD "AuthenticAMD"
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#define CPUID_VENDOR_NAME_INTEL "GenuineIntel"
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/* CPU vendor enumeration list */
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/* CPU vendor enumeration list */
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typedef enum _CPU_VENDOR
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typedef enum _CPU_VENDOR
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{
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{
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CPU_VENDOR_AMD = 0x68747541,
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CPU_VENDOR_INVALID,
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belliash
commented
Why do we change the values in CPU_VENDOR enum? Why do we change the values in CPU_VENDOR enum?
![]()
Ghost
commented
The modifications were made to enhance code readability and maintainability, I specifically targeted removing magic numbers, and, to introduce a specific value (CPU_VENDOR_INVALID) to handle cases where the CPU vendor is in an invalid state. The modifications were made to enhance code readability and maintainability, I specifically targeted removing magic numbers, and, to introduce a specific value (CPU_VENDOR_INVALID) to handle cases where the CPU vendor is in an invalid state.
belliash
commented
That magic numbers have some meaning, eg: HEX(68747541) = STR(Auth) That magic numbers have some meaning, eg: HEX(68747541) = STR(Auth)
![]()
Ghost
commented
I know. Why shouldn't we change the values in CPU_VENDOR enum? I know. Why shouldn't we change the values in CPU_VENDOR enum?
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CPU_VENDOR_INTEL = 0x756e6547,
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CPU_VENDOR_AMD,
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CPU_VENDOR_INTEL,
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CPU_VENDOR_UNKNOWN = 0xFFFFFFFF
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CPU_VENDOR_UNKNOWN = 0xFFFFFFFF
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} CPU_VENDOR, *PCPU_VENDOR;
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} CPU_VENDOR, *PCPU_VENDOR;
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@ -95,7 +100,7 @@ typedef enum _CPUID_FEATURES
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_X2APIC = 1 << 21,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_X2APIC = 1 << 21,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_MOVBE = 1 << 22,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_MOVBE = 1 << 22,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_POPCNT = 1 << 23,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_POPCNT = 1 << 23,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_TSC = 1 << 24,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_TSC_DEADLINE = 1 << 24,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_AES = 1 << 25,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_AES = 1 << 25,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_XSAVE = 1 << 26,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_XSAVE = 1 << 26,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_OSXSAVE = 1 << 27,
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CPUID_FEATURES_ECX_OSXSAVE = 1 << 27,
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@ -135,6 +140,92 @@ typedef enum _CPUID_FEATURES
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CPUID_FEATURES_EDX_PBE = 1 << 31
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CPUID_FEATURES_EDX_PBE = 1 << 31
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} CPUID_FEATURES, *PCPUID_FEATURES;
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} CPUID_FEATURES, *PCPUID_FEATURES;
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||||||
|
|
||||||
Ghost marked this conversation as resolved
Outdated
belliash
commented
UINT, or maybe something smaller if just one bit used. UINT, or maybe something smaller if just one bit used.
![]()
Ghost
commented
Using BYTE instead of unsigned int for the bitfield Using BYTE instead of unsigned int for the bitfield
|
|||||||
|
/* CPU features, as reported by CPUID instruction */
|
||||||
|
typedef union _CPU_FEATURES
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
UINT64 Value;
|
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|
union
|
||||||
belliash
commented
It is not guaranteed that enum has unsigned underlying type. It is not guaranteed that enum has unsigned underlying type.
![]()
Ghost
commented
You pointed the struct in this case, was this a mis-comment? You pointed the struct in this case, was this a mis-comment?
|
|||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
UINT32 Ecx;
|
||||||
|
UINT32 ExtendedFeatures;
|
||||||
|
struct
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
BYTE SSE3 : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE PCLMUL : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE DTES64 : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE MONITOR : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE DS_CPL : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE VMX : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE SMX : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE EST : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE TM2 : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE SSSE3 : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE CID : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE SDBG : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE FMA : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE CX16 : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE XTPR : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE PDCM : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE Reserved1 : 1; // Bit 16 is reserved
|
||||||
|
BYTE PCID : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE DCA : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE SSE4_1 : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE SSE4_2 : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE X2APIC : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE MOVBE : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE POPCNT : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE TSC_DEADLINE : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE AES : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE XSAVE : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE OSXSAVE : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE AVX : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE F16C : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE RDRAND : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE HYPERVISOR : 1;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
union
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
UINT32 Edx;
|
||||||
|
UINT32 Features;
|
||||||
|
struct
|
||||||
|
{
|
||||||
|
BYTE FPU : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE VME : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE DE : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE PSE : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE TSC : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE MSR : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE PAE : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE MCE : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE CX8 : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE APIC : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE Reserved2 : 1; // Bit 10 is reserved
|
||||||
|
BYTE SEP : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE MTRR : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE PGE : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE MCA : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE CMOV : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE PAT : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE PSE36 : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE PSN : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE CLFLUSH : 1;
|
||||||
belliash
commented
Any reason for using UINT64 here? Any reason for using UINT64 here?
![]()
Ghost
commented
I've specifically added that to access the whole value I've specifically added that to access the whole value `AsUINT64`, maybe it's unnecesary right now, but added it as a plus. I took some inspiration from this code, that does the same:
xtchain/binaries/x86_64-w64-mingw32/include/winhvplatformdefs.h:29
(look for `typedef union WHV_CAPABILITY_FEATURES`)
belliash
commented
I didn't notice the difference between i686 and amd64. In one case it is a structure containing 2 unions. Here we got 1 bit structure. Does it mean, that CPUID returns different data across archs? I didn't notice the difference between i686 and amd64. In one case it is a structure containing 2 unions. Here we got 1 bit structure. Does it mean, that CPUID returns different data across archs?
![]()
Ghost
commented
This is a small regression on local commits, I'll push the final structure. This is a small regression on local commits, I'll push the final structure.
![]()
Ghost
commented
Fixed on last commit. Fixed on last commit.
|
|||||||
|
BYTE Reserved3 : 1; // Bit 20 is reserved
|
||||||
|
BYTE DS : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE ACPI : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE MMX : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE FXSR : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE SSE : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE SSE2 : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE SS : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE HTT : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE TM : 1;
|
||||||
|
BYTE Reserved4 : 1; // Bit 30 is reserved
|
||||||
|
BYTE PBE : 1;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
} CPU_FEATURES, *PCPU_FEATURES;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Ghost marked this conversation as resolved
Outdated
belliash
commented
IMHO this should go to PROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK. IMHO this should go to PROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK.
![]()
Ghost
commented
Moved to PROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK Moved to PROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK
|
|||||||
/* CPUID requests */
|
/* CPUID requests */
|
||||||
typedef enum _CPUID_REQUESTS
|
typedef enum _CPUID_REQUESTS
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -461,6 +461,7 @@ typedef struct _KPROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK
|
|||||||
UCHAR Number;
|
UCHAR Number;
|
||||||
ULONG_PTR SetMember;
|
ULONG_PTR SetMember;
|
||||||
CPU_IDENTIFICATION CpuId;
|
CPU_IDENTIFICATION CpuId;
|
||||||
|
CPU_FEATURES CpuFeatures;
|
||||||
KPROCESSOR_STATE ProcessorState;
|
KPROCESSOR_STATE ProcessorState;
|
||||||
ULONG_PTR MultiThreadProcessorSet;
|
ULONG_PTR MultiThreadProcessorSet;
|
||||||
KDPC_DATA DpcData[2];
|
KDPC_DATA DpcData[2];
|
||||||
|
@ -108,8 +108,7 @@ ArSetGdtEntryBase(IN PKGDTENTRY Gdt,
|
|||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/**
|
/**
|
||||||
* Identifies processor type (vendor, model, stepping) as well as looks for available CPU features and stores them
|
* Sets the CPU vendor information in the processor control block (PRCB).
|
||||||
* in Processor Control Block (PRCB).
|
|
||||||
*
|
*
|
||||||
* @return This routine does not return any value.
|
* @return This routine does not return any value.
|
||||||
*
|
*
|
||||||
@ -117,29 +116,62 @@ ArSetGdtEntryBase(IN PKGDTENTRY Gdt,
|
|||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
XTAPI
|
XTAPI
|
||||||
VOID
|
VOID
|
||||||
ArpIdentifyProcessor(VOID)
|
ArpSetCpuVendor()
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
PKPROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK Prcb;
|
PKPROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK Prcb;
|
||||||
CPUID_REGISTERS CpuRegisters;
|
CPUID_REGISTERS CpuRegisters;
|
||||||
CPUID_SIGNATURE CpuSignature;
|
UINT32 VendorNameBytes[3];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* Not fully implemented yet */
|
|
||||||
UNIMPLEMENTED;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* Get current processor control block */
|
/* Get current processor control block */
|
||||||
Prcb = KeGetCurrentProcessorControlBlock();
|
Prcb = KeGetCurrentProcessorControlBlock();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* Get CPU vendor by issueing CPUID instruction */
|
/* Get CPU vendor by issuing CPUID instruction */
|
||||||
RtlZeroMemory(&CpuRegisters, sizeof(CPUID_REGISTERS));
|
RtlZeroMemory(&CpuRegisters, sizeof(CPUID_REGISTERS));
|
||||||
CpuRegisters.Leaf = CPUID_GET_VENDOR_STRING;
|
CpuRegisters.Leaf = CPUID_GET_VENDOR_STRING;
|
||||||
Ghost marked this conversation as resolved
Outdated
belliash
commented
Why this needs to be so over-complicated? It should be possible to simply store data read from EBX, EDX and ECX registers. Why this needs to be so over-complicated? It should be possible to simply store data read from EBX, EDX and ECX registers.
![]()
Ghost
commented
Simplified
Simplified
```c
XTAPI
VOID ArpSetCpuVendor(IN PKPROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK Prcb,
IN CPUID_REGISTERS CpuRegisters)
{
*((UINT32 *)(Prcb->CpuId.VendorName)) = CpuRegisters.Ebx;
*((UINT32 *)(Prcb->CpuId.VendorName + 4)) = CpuRegisters.Edx;
*((UINT32 *)(Prcb->CpuId.VendorName + 8)) = CpuRegisters.Ecx;
Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[12] = '\0';
}
```
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ArCpuId(&CpuRegisters);
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ArCpuId(&CpuRegisters);
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/* Store CPU vendor in processor control block */
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/* Order CPU vendor name bytes */
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CpuRegisters.Ebx;
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VendorNameBytes[0] = CpuRegisters.Ebx;
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Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[0] = CpuRegisters.Ebx;
|
VendorNameBytes[1] = CpuRegisters.Edx;
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Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[4] = CpuRegisters.Edx;
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VendorNameBytes[2] = CpuRegisters.Ecx;
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Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[8] = CpuRegisters.Ecx;
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Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[12] = '\0';
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/* Copy CPU vendor name to processor control block */
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RtlZeroMemory(&Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[0], 13);
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RtlCopyMemory(&Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[0], &VendorNameBytes[0], 12);
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/* Set CPU vendor on processor control block by comparing known vendor names */
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if (RtlCompareMemory(&Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[0], CPUID_VENDOR_NAME_AMD, 12) == 12)
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{
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CPU_VENDOR_AMD;
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}
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else if (RtlCompareMemory(&Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[0], CPUID_VENDOR_NAME_INTEL, 12) == 12)
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{
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CPU_VENDOR_INTEL;
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}
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else
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{
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CPU_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Sets the CPU features information in the processor control block (PRCB).
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*
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* @return This routine does not return any value.
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*
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* @since XT 1.0
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*/
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XTAPI
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VOID
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ArpSetCpuFeatures(VOID)
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{
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PKPROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK Prcb;
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CPUID_REGISTERS CpuRegisters;
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CPUID_SIGNATURE CpuSignature;
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UINT32 FeatureArray[2];
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Ghost marked this conversation as resolved
Outdated
belliash
commented
All these All these `ifdef ` statements are completely useless, as DebugPrint on non-debug build is just a NOP.
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/* Get current processor control block */
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Prcb = KeGetCurrentProcessorControlBlock();
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/* Get CPU features */
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/* Get CPU features */
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RtlZeroMemory(&CpuRegisters, sizeof(CPUID_REGISTERS));
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RtlZeroMemory(&CpuRegisters, sizeof(CPUID_REGISTERS));
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@ -157,6 +189,7 @@ ArpIdentifyProcessor(VOID)
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{
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{
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/* AMD CPU */
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/* AMD CPU */
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Prcb->CpuId.Family = Prcb->CpuId.Family + CpuSignature.ExtendedFamily;
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Prcb->CpuId.Family = Prcb->CpuId.Family + CpuSignature.ExtendedFamily;
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if (Prcb->CpuId.Model == 0xF)
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if (Prcb->CpuId.Model == 0xF)
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{
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{
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Prcb->CpuId.Model = Prcb->CpuId.Model + (CpuSignature.ExtendedModel << 4);
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Prcb->CpuId.Model = Prcb->CpuId.Model + (CpuSignature.ExtendedModel << 4);
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@ -181,7 +214,29 @@ ArpIdentifyProcessor(VOID)
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CPU_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CPU_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
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}
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}
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/* TODO: Store a list of CPU features in processor control block */
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/* Store CPU features in processor control block */
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FeatureArray[0] = CpuRegisters.Edx;
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FeatureArray[1] = CpuRegisters.Ecx;
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RtlCopyMemory(&Prcb->CpuFeatures, &FeatureArray[0], sizeof(UINT64));
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}
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/**
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* Identifies processor type (vendor, model, stepping) as well as looks for available CPU features and stores them
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* in Processor Control Block (PRCB).
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*
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* @return This routine does not return any value.
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*
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* @since XT 1.0
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*/
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XTAPI
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VOID
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ArpIdentifyProcessor(VOID)
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{
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/* Set CPU vendor */
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ArpSetCpuVendor();
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/* Set CPU features */
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ArpSetCpuFeatures();
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}
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}
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/**
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/**
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@ -105,8 +105,7 @@ ArSetGdtEntryBase(IN PKGDTENTRY Gdt,
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}
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}
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/**
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/**
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* Identifies processor type (vendor, model, stepping) as well as looks for available CPU features and stores them
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* Sets the CPU vendor information in the processor control block (PRCB).
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* in Processor Control Block (PRCB).
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*
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*
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* @return This routine does not return any value.
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* @return This routine does not return any value.
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*
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*
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@ -114,14 +113,11 @@ ArSetGdtEntryBase(IN PKGDTENTRY Gdt,
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*/
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*/
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XTAPI
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XTAPI
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VOID
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VOID
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ArpIdentifyProcessor(VOID)
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ArpSetCpuVendor()
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{
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{
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PKPROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK Prcb;
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PKPROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK Prcb;
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CPUID_REGISTERS CpuRegisters;
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CPUID_REGISTERS CpuRegisters;
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CPUID_SIGNATURE CpuSignature;
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UINT32 VendorNameBytes[3];
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/* Not fully implemented yet */
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UNIMPLEMENTED;
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/* Get current processor control block */
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/* Get current processor control block */
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Prcb = KeGetCurrentProcessorControlBlock();
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Prcb = KeGetCurrentProcessorControlBlock();
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@ -131,12 +127,48 @@ ArpIdentifyProcessor(VOID)
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CpuRegisters.Leaf = CPUID_GET_VENDOR_STRING;
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CpuRegisters.Leaf = CPUID_GET_VENDOR_STRING;
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ArCpuId(&CpuRegisters);
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ArCpuId(&CpuRegisters);
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/* Store CPU vendor in processor control block */
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/* Fix CPU vendor name bytes order */
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CpuRegisters.Ebx;
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VendorNameBytes[0] = CpuRegisters.Ebx;
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Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[0] = CpuRegisters.Ebx;
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VendorNameBytes[1] = CpuRegisters.Edx;
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Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[4] = CpuRegisters.Edx;
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VendorNameBytes[2] = CpuRegisters.Ecx;
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Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[8] = CpuRegisters.Ecx;
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Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[12] = '\0';
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/* Copy CPU vendor name to processor control block */
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RtlZeroMemory(&Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[0], 13);
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RtlCopyMemory(&Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[0], &VendorNameBytes[0], 12);
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/* Set CPU vendor on processor control block by comparing known vendor names */
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if (RtlCompareMemory(&Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[0], CPUID_VENDOR_NAME_AMD, 12) == 12)
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{
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CPU_VENDOR_AMD;
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}
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else if (RtlCompareMemory(&Prcb->CpuId.VendorName[0], CPUID_VENDOR_NAME_INTEL, 12) == 12)
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{
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CPU_VENDOR_INTEL;
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}
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else
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{
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CPU_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Sets the CPU features information in the processor control block (PRCB).
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*
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* @return This routine does not return any value.
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|
*
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* @since XT 1.0
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*/
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XTAPI
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VOID
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ArpSetCpuFeatures(VOID)
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{
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PKPROCESSOR_CONTROL_BLOCK Prcb;
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CPUID_REGISTERS CpuRegisters;
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CPUID_SIGNATURE CpuSignature;
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UINT32 FeatureArray[2];
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/* Get current processor control block */
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Prcb = KeGetCurrentProcessorControlBlock();
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/* Get CPU features */
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/* Get CPU features */
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RtlZeroMemory(&CpuRegisters, sizeof(CPUID_REGISTERS));
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RtlZeroMemory(&CpuRegisters, sizeof(CPUID_REGISTERS));
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@ -149,11 +181,15 @@ ArpIdentifyProcessor(VOID)
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Prcb->CpuId.Model = CpuSignature.Model;
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Prcb->CpuId.Model = CpuSignature.Model;
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Prcb->CpuId.Stepping = CpuSignature.Stepping;
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Prcb->CpuId.Stepping = CpuSignature.Stepping;
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/* Prcb->CpuId.Vendor print*/
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DebugPrint(L"CPU Signature: %s\n", Prcb->CpuId.Vendor);
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/* CPU vendor specific quirks */
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/* CPU vendor specific quirks */
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if (Prcb->CpuId.Vendor == CPU_VENDOR_AMD)
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if (Prcb->CpuId.Vendor == CPU_VENDOR_AMD)
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{
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{
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/* AMD CPU */
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/* AMD CPU */
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Prcb->CpuId.Family = Prcb->CpuId.Family + CpuSignature.ExtendedFamily;
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Prcb->CpuId.Family = Prcb->CpuId.Family + CpuSignature.ExtendedFamily;
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if (Prcb->CpuId.Model == 0xF)
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if (Prcb->CpuId.Model == 0xF)
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{
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{
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Prcb->CpuId.Model = Prcb->CpuId.Model + (CpuSignature.ExtendedModel << 4);
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Prcb->CpuId.Model = Prcb->CpuId.Model + (CpuSignature.ExtendedModel << 4);
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@ -178,7 +214,29 @@ ArpIdentifyProcessor(VOID)
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CPU_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
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Prcb->CpuId.Vendor = CPU_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
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}
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}
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/* TODO: Store a list of CPU features in processor control block */
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/* Store CPU features in processor control block */
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FeatureArray[0] = CpuRegisters.Edx;
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FeatureArray[1] = CpuRegisters.Ecx;
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RtlCopyMemory(&Prcb->CpuFeatures, &FeatureArray[0], sizeof(UINT64));
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}
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|
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|
/**
|
||||||
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* Identifies processor type (vendor, model, stepping) as well as looks for available CPU features and stores them
|
||||||
|
* in Processor Control Block (PRCB).
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* @return This routine does not return any value.
|
||||||
|
*
|
||||||
|
* @since XT 1.0
|
||||||
|
*/
|
||||||
|
XTAPI
|
||||||
|
VOID
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|
ArpIdentifyProcessor(VOID)
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|
{
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|
/* Set CPU vendor */
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|
ArpSetCpuVendor();
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/* Set CPU features */
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|
ArpSetCpuFeatures();
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}
|
}
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|
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/**
|
/**
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@ -288,4 +288,12 @@ ArpSetIdtGate(IN PKIDTENTRY Idt,
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IN USHORT Ist,
|
IN USHORT Ist,
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IN USHORT Access);
|
IN USHORT Access);
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|
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|
XTAPI
|
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|
VOID
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|
ArpSetCpuVendor(VOID);
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|
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|
XTAPI
|
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|
VOID
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|
ArpSetCpuFeatures(VOID);
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|
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#endif /* __XTOSKRNL_AMD64_AR_H */
|
#endif /* __XTOSKRNL_AMD64_AR_H */
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|
@ -284,4 +284,12 @@ XTAPI
|
|||||||
VOID
|
VOID
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||||||
ArpSetNonMaskableInterruptTssEntry(IN PKPROCESSOR_BLOCK ProcessorBlock);
|
ArpSetNonMaskableInterruptTssEntry(IN PKPROCESSOR_BLOCK ProcessorBlock);
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|
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|
XTAPI
|
||||||
|
VOID
|
||||||
|
ArpSetCpuVendor(VOID);
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|
|
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|
XTAPI
|
||||||
|
VOID
|
||||||
|
ArpSetCpuFeatures(VOID);
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|
|
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#endif /* __XTOSKRNL_I686_AR_H */
|
#endif /* __XTOSKRNL_I686_AR_H */
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||||||
|
Why do we change the values in CPU_VENDOR enum?
The modifications were made to enhance code readability and maintainability, I specifically targeted removing magic numbers, and, to introduce a specific value (CPU_VENDOR_INVALID) to handle cases where the CPU vendor is in an invalid state.
That magic numbers have some meaning: HEX(68747541) = STR(Auth)
I know. Why shouldn't we change the values in CPU_VENDOR enum?